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Glaucoma – Early Signs, Risk Factors and Latest Treatment Methods

Glaucoma

Introduction:

Glaucoma is often called the silent thief of sight, as it can cause irreversible vision loss before noticeable symptoms appear. With millions worldwide affected, early detection and timely treatment play a vital role in preserving vision. In this blog, we will discuss the early signs of it, its risk factors and the latest treatment methods, including laser surgery options.

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma
Glaucoma

is an eye disease that damages the optic nerve, often due to increased intraocular pressure (IOP). If left untreated, it can lead to gradual vision loss and eventually blindness. Understanding the condition and knowing what is usually the first sign of glaucoma can help in preventing permanent damage.

 

Early Signs of Glaucoma

The early stages for it often go unnoticed, but some warning signs include:

  • Gradual loss of peripheral (side) vision – one of the earliest indicators.
  • Blurry or hazy vision.
  • Halos around lights, especially at night.
  • Eye pain, headaches or pressure inside the eyes.
  • Frequent changes in glasses prescription.

The most common early sign is loss of peripheral vision, which often progresses silently without pain.

Risk Factors for Glaucoma

Not everyone develops it, but certain factors increase the risk

  • Family history of it
  • Age above 40
  • Diabetes and high blood pressure
  • Prolonged use of steroid medications
  • Thin cornea or high intraocular pressure
  • Eye injuries or trauma

Latest Treatment Methods for Glaucoma

While it cannot be cured, treatments help slow its progression and protect vision.

  1. Medications

Prescription eye drops reduce eye pressure by decreasing fluid production or improving drainage.

  1. Glaucoma Laser Surgery

Glaucoma treatment laser surgery is a modern, effective option for many patients. The most common procedures include:

  • Laser Trabeculoplasty – improves drainage in open-angle glaucoma.
  • Laser Iridotomy – creates tiny openings in the iris for angle-closure glaucoma.
  • Cyclophotocoagulation – reduces fluid production by targeting the ciliary body.

Laser treatment for it is minimally invasive and usually has a faster recovery compared to traditional surgery.

  1. Conventional Surgery

For severe cases, trabeculectomy or drainage implants may be recommended.

  1. Success Rate of the Surgery
  • Laser surgeries are successful in 70 to 90% of cases, especially in lowering eye pressure.
  • Conventional surgeries also show strong results but may require follow-up treatments.

Why Choose Leevision for Glaucoma Care?

At Leevision, we understand how precious your eyesight is. That is why we combine advanced diagnostic tools, modern laser technologies and personalized care to manage it effectively.

Why patients trust Leevision

  • Experienced and board-certified ophthalmologists.
  • State-of-the-art diagnostic and laser treatment facilities.
  • Customized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s condition.
  • Compassionate care and follow-up for long-term vision health.

If you are searching for the best glaucoma specialist near me, Leevision is your trusted partner in safeguarding your vision.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is glaucoma in simple terms?
    It is an eye condition where increased pressure damages the optic nerve, leading to vision loss.
  2. What is usually the first sign of glaucoma?
    Peripheral vision loss is the most common first sign.
  3. Can it be cured completely?
    No, but early detection and treatment can prevent severe vision loss.
  4. Who is at higher risk for it?
    People over 40, with family history, diabetes or high eye pressure are at higher risk.
  5. How it can be diagnosed?
    Through eye exams like tonometry, visual field testing and optic nerve imaging.
  6. What is glaucoma treatment laser surgery?
    It is a minimally invasive procedure using laser energy to improve fluid drainage or reduce fluid production in the eye.
  7. Is laser treatment for it is painful?
    No, it is usually quick and painless, with minimal discomfort.
  8. What is the success rate of it’s surgery?
    Laser surgeries succeed in about 70 to 90% of patients, depending on the case.
  9. Can lifestyle changes help with it?
    Yes, regular eye check-ups, healthy diet, exercise and controlling diabetes or blood pressure can help.
  10. How often should I get my eyes checked for it?
    Adults over 40 should get regular eye exams every 1 to 2 years or more often if at higher risk.

Conclusion:

This is a serious condition, but with early detection, awareness of risk factors, and timely treatment such as glaucoma laser surgery, vision loss can be prevented. If you notice any early signs of glaucoma, consult a specialist immediately.

At Leevision, we are committed to providing world-class care with advanced laser treatments and expert guidance. Protect your sight today because once it is lost, it cannot be restored.

Eye Exam
Dr. David H. Lee
Specialist in Ophthalmology

A board-certified ophthalmologist with 23 years of experience, dedicated to treating eye conditions and improving vision. As a member of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, they provide expert, high-quality care to help patients achieve better eye health.

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